Resource library · Subtropical Dairy
Forage conservation
Making the most of every tonne conserved
Explore resources ↓Climate Smart Feedbase is led by Subtropical Dairy in partnership with Queensland Department of Primary Industries, with support through the Australian Government's Future Drought Fund Scaling Success Program.
Resource overview
Making the most of every tonne conserved
Forage conservation determines how much of the crop grown actually reaches the milking herd. From choosing when to harvest to preparing, storing and feeding silage, good practice helps protect both feed quality and farm margins.
The resources below include previously published material from Northern Horizons, the earlier Dairy Grains Mentoring project and related extension work. New Climate Smart Feedbase outputs will be added as they become available.
Articles and resources
Explore Forage conservation
Browse the published articles below. PDFs open in a new tab; page counts and download sizes help you choose what to open.
Resource collection
Harvesting and making quality silage
Harvest maturity, crop dry matter, chop length, grain processing, compaction and sealing all affect how much usable feed reaches the herd. The Top Fodder and silage management articles connect planning and harvest decisions with fermentation, storage, feed-out and evaluation of the finished silage.
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Conserving sorghum as silageNorthern Horizons · PDF · 2 pages · 258 KBView PDF ↗
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Expert tips for high quality silageNorthern Horizons · PDF · 2 pages · 321 KBView PDF ↗
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Top fodder – The science of silage makingNorthern Horizons · PDF · 1 page · 189 KBView PDF ↗
Resource collection
Ensiling time and sorghum starch digestibility
Subtropical Dairy and C4Milk research followed white grain, red grain and forage sorghum silages over ensiling periods up to 24 months. The reports examine how storage time, sorghum type, seed characteristics and grain processing influence starch availability. Feed analysis helps relate the findings to the silage being fed on an individual farm.
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Effect of ensiling time on sorghum silage – Final reportNorthern Horizons · PDF · 2 pages · 151 KBView PDF ↗
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Ways to improve starch digestibility of sorghum silagesNorthern Horizons · PDF · 2 pages · 279 KBView PDF ↗
Resource collection
Top Fodder in practice
Top Fodder workshops have combined classroom discussion with farm demonstrations to help producers plan, make, feed and assess silage. This earlier Mid North Coast NSW article records the practical training and farmer learning behind the program.
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Topfodder on Mid North Coast NSWNorthern Horizons · PDF · 1 page · 135 KBView PDF ↗
Resource collection
Safe fodder conservation and tyre use
The tyre guidance covers the use and storage of tyres for sealing silage stacks, including fire risk and environmental requirements. Read the published guidance alongside the requirements that apply in your state and the conditions at your silage storage site.
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Safe use of tyres for fodder conservation on Australian dairy farmsNorthern Horizons · PDF · 2 pages · 226 KBView PDF ↗
